{"id":3518,"date":"2024-07-23T21:06:50","date_gmt":"2024-07-23T14:06:50","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/kaksekam-time.com\/?p=3518"},"modified":"2024-07-23T21:08:25","modified_gmt":"2024-07-23T14:08:25","slug":"%e1%9e%80%e1%9e%b6%e1%9e%9a%e1%9e%94%e1%9f%86%e1%9e%95%e1%9f%92%e1%9e%9b%e1%9e%b6%e1%9e%89%e1%9e%8a%e1%9f%86%e1%9e%8e%e1%9e%b6%e1%9f%86%e1%9e%9f%e1%9f%92%e1%9e%9a%e1%9e%bc%e1%9e%9c%e1%9e%96%e1%9e%b8","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/kaksekam-time.com\/?p=3518","title":{"rendered":"\u1780\u17b6\u179a\u1794\u17c6\u1795\u17d2\u179b\u17b6\u1789\u178a\u17c6\u178e\u17b6\u17c6\u179f\u17d2\u179a\u17bc\u179c\u1796\u17b8\u178a\u1784\u17d2\u1780\u17bc\u179c\u179f\u17ca\u17b8\u179a\u17bc\u1784\u178a\u17be\u1798"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<p>\u179f\u17d2\u179a\u17bc\u179c\u1782\u17ba\u1787\u17b6\u178a\u17c6\u178e\u17b6\u17c6\u178a\u17cf\u179f\u17c6\u1781\u17b6\u1793\u17cb\u1794\u17c6\u1795\u17bb\u178f\u1798\u17bd\u1799\u179a\u1794\u179f\u17cb\u1796\u17b7\u1797\u1796\u179b\u17c4\u1780 \u178a\u17c2\u179b\u1795\u17d2\u178a\u179b\u17cb\u1787\u17b6\u17a2\u17b6\u17a0\u17b6\u179a\u179f\u1798\u17d2\u179a\u17b6\u1794\u17cb\u1798\u1793\u17bb\u179f\u17d2\u179f\u1787\u17b7\u178f\u1796\u17b6\u1780\u17cb\u1780\u178e\u17d2\u178a\u17b6\u179b\u1793\u17c3\u1796\u17b7\u1797\u1796\u179b\u17c4\u1780\u17d4\u179f\u178f\u17d2\u179c\u179b\u17d2\u17a2\u17b7\u178f\u1793\u17c5\u178f\u17c2\u1787\u17b6\u1780\u178f\u17d2\u178f\u17b6\u179a\u17b6\u179a\u17b6\u17c6\u1784\u178a\u17c2\u179b\u1782\u1798\u17d2\u179a\u17b6\u1798\u1780\u17c6\u17a0\u17c2\u1784\u1799\u17c9\u17b6\u1784\u179f\u17c6\u1781\u17b6\u1793\u17cb\u178a\u179b\u17cb\u1795\u179b\u17b7\u178f\u1780\u1798\u17d2\u1798\u179f\u17d2\u179a\u17bc\u179c\u17d4\u178a\u1784\u17d2\u1780\u17bc\u179c\u179f\u17ca\u17b8\u179a\u17bc\u1784\u178a\u17be\u1798\u1782\u17ba\u1787\u17b6\u179f\u178f\u17d2\u179c\u179b\u17d2\u17a2\u17b7\u178f\u1795\u17d2\u1793\u17c2\u1780\u178a\u17c2\u179b\u1785\u17bc\u179b\u179a\u17bd\u1798\u1794\u17c6\u1795\u17d2\u179b\u17b7\u178f\u1794\u17c6\u1795\u17d2\u179b\u17b6\u1789\u178a\u17c2\u179b\u1798\u17b6\u1793\u1793\u17c5\u1780\u17d2\u1793\u17bb\u1784\u1794\u17d2\u179a\u1796\u17d0\u1793\u17d2\u1792\u17a2\u17c1\u1780\u17bc\u17a1\u17bc\u179f\u17ca\u17b8\u1785\u1798\u17d2\u179a\u17bb\u17c7\u1787\u17bb\u17c6\u179c\u17b7\u1789\u1796\u17b7\u1797\u1796\u179b\u17c4\u1780\u17d4 \u178a\u1784\u17d2\u1780\u17bc\u179c\u179f\u17ca\u17b8\u179a\u17bc\u1784\u178a\u17be\u1798(yellow stem borer or rice yellow stem borer)\u1798\u17b6\u1793\u1788\u17d2\u1798\u17c4\u17c7\u179c\u17b7\u1791\u17d2\u1799\u17b6\u179f\u17b6\u179f\u17d2\u179a\u17d2\u178a\u1790\u17b6 Scirpophaga incertulas \u179f\u17d2\u1790\u17b7\u178f\u1793\u17c5\u1780\u17d2\u1793\u17bb\u1784\u1782\u17d2\u179a\u17bd\u179f\u17b6\u179a Crambidae \u179c\u17b6\u178f\u17d2\u179a\u17bc\u179c\u1794\u17b6\u1793\u1796\u17b7\u1796\u178e\u17cd\u1793\u17b6\u178a\u17c4\u1799 Francis Walder \u1780\u17d2\u1793\u17bb\u1784\u1786\u17d2\u1793\u17b6\u17c6 1963\u17d4\u179c\u17b6\u178f\u17d2\u179a\u17bc\u179c\u1794\u17b6\u1793\u1782\u17c1\u179a\u1780\u1783\u17be\u1789\u1793\u17c5\u1780\u17d2\u1793\u17bb\u1784\u1794\u17d2\u179a\u1791\u17c1\u179f\u17a2\u17b6\u17a0\u17d2\u179c\u17a0\u17b6\u17d2\u1782\u1793\u17b8\u179f\u17d2\u1790\u17b6\u1793 \u1793\u17c1\u1794\u17c9\u17b6\u179b\u17cb \u1797\u17b6\u1782\u17a6\u179f\u17b6\u1793\u1794\u17d2\u179a\u1791\u17c1\u179f\u17a5\u178e\u17d2\u178c\u17b6 \u179f\u17d2\u179a\u17b8\u179b\u1784\u17d2\u1780\u17b6 \u1794\u1784\u17cb\u1780\u17d2\u179b\u17b6\u178a\u17c2\u179f \u1798\u17b8\u1799\u17c9\u17b6\u1793\u17cb\u1798\u17c9\u17b6 \u179c\u17c0\u178f\u178e\u17b6\u1798 \u1790\u17c3 \u1798\u17c9\u17b6\u17a1\u17c1\u179f\u17ca\u17b8 \u179f\u17b7\u1784\u17d2\u17a0\u1794\u17bb\u179a\u17b8 \u179f\u17ca\u17bc\u1798\u17c9\u17b6\u178f\u17d2\u179a\u17b6 Java, Boneo, Sumba, Sulawesi, \u17a0\u17d2\u179c\u17b8\u179b\u17b8\u1796\u17b8\u1793 \u178f\u17c3\u179c\u17c9\u17b6\u1793\u17cb \u1785\u17b7\u1793 \u1793\u17b7\u1784\u1787\u1794\u17c9\u17bb\u1793\u17d4<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h1 class=\"wp-block-heading has-text-align-center\">\u179c\u178a\u17d2\u178a\u1787\u17b8\u179c\u17b7\u178f<\/h1>\n\n\n\n<p>\u178a\u1784\u17d2\u1780\u17bc\u179c\u179f\u17ca\u17b8\u179a\u17bc\u1784\u178a\u17be\u1798\u1798\u17b6\u1793\u17e4\u1794\u17d2\u179a\u1797\u17c1\u1791\u1782\u17ba \u1798\u17c1\u17a2\u17c6\u1794\u17c5\u1786\u17d2\u1793\u17bc\u178f(\u17e1) \u1798\u17c1\u17a2\u17c6\u1794\u17c5\u179f(\u17e2) \u1798\u17c1\u17a2\u17c6\u1794\u17c5\u179b\u17bf\u1784(\u17e3) \u1793\u17b7\u1784\u1798\u17c1\u17a2\u17c6\u1794\u17c5\u1795\u17d2\u1780\u17b6\u1788\u17bc\u1780\u17ac \u179f\u17ca\u17b8\u1787\u17c6\u1796\u17bc(\u17e4)\u17d4<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-gallery has-nested-images columns-default is-cropped wp-block-gallery-1 is-layout-flex wp-block-gallery-is-layout-flex\">\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large\"><img decoding=\"async\" width=\"1024\" height=\"538\" data-id=\"3521\" src=\"https:\/\/kaksekam-time.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/07\/2_20240721_152604_0001-2-1024x538.png\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-3521\" srcset=\"https:\/\/kaksekam-time.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/07\/2_20240721_152604_0001-2-1024x538.png 1024w, https:\/\/kaksekam-time.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/07\/2_20240721_152604_0001-2-300x158.png 300w, https:\/\/kaksekam-time.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/07\/2_20240721_152604_0001-2-768x403.png 768w, https:\/\/kaksekam-time.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/07\/2_20240721_152604_0001-2.png 1200w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px\" \/><\/figure>\n<\/figure>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-table\"><table><tbody><tr><td>\u1788\u17d2\u1798\u17c4\u17c7\u178a\u1784\u17d2\u1780\u17bc\u179c\u179f\u17ca\u17b8\u179a\u17bc\u1784\u178a\u17be\u1798&nbsp;<\/td><td>\u1796\u1784<\/td><td>\u178a\u1784\u17d2\u1780\u17bc\u179c<\/td><td>\u178a\u17b9\u1780\u178c\u17bf<\/td><td>\u1798\u17c1\u17a2\u17c6\u1794\u17c5<\/td><td>\u179f\u179a\u17bb\u1794<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>\u1796\u178e\u17cd\u179b\u17bf\u1784\u1793\u17b7\u1784\u1796\u178e\u17cd\u179f<\/td><td>\u17e8\u1790\u17d2\u1784\u17c3<\/td><td>\u17e3\u17e0\u1790\u17d2\u1784\u17c3<\/td><td>\u17e8\u1790\u17d2\u1784\u17c3<\/td><td>\u17e7\u1790\u17d2\u1784\u17c3<\/td><td>\u17e5\u17e3\u1790\u17d2\u1784\u17c3<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>\u1796\u178e\u17cd\u1786\u17d2\u1793\u17bc\u178f<\/td><td>\u17e5\u1790\u17d2\u1784\u17c3<\/td><td>\u17e2\u17e5\u1790\u17d2\u1784\u17c3<\/td><td>\u17e5\u1790\u17d2\u1784\u17c3<\/td><td>\u17e5\u1790\u17d2\u1784\u17c3<\/td><td>\u17e4\u17e0\u1790\u17d2\u1784\u17c3<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>\u1796\u178e\u17cd\u1795\u17d2\u1780\u17b6\u1788\u17bc\u1780\u17ac\u179f\u17ca\u17b8\u1787\u17c6\u1796\u17bc<\/td><td>\u17e5\u1790\u17d2\u1784\u17c3<\/td><td>\u17e2\u17e2\u1790\u17d2\u1784\u17c3<\/td><td>\u17e8\u1790\u17d2\u1784\u17c3<\/td><td>\u17e8\u1790\u17d2\u1784\u17c3<\/td><td>\u17e4\u17e2\u1790\u17d2\u1784\u17c3<\/td><\/tr><\/tbody><\/table><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-gallery has-nested-images columns-default is-cropped wp-block-gallery-2 is-layout-flex wp-block-gallery-is-layout-flex\">\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large\"><img decoding=\"async\" width=\"1024\" height=\"538\" data-id=\"3522\" src=\"https:\/\/kaksekam-time.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/07\/3_20240721_152604_0002-1024x538.png\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-3522\" srcset=\"https:\/\/kaksekam-time.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/07\/3_20240721_152604_0002-1024x538.png 1024w, https:\/\/kaksekam-time.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/07\/3_20240721_152604_0002-300x158.png 300w, https:\/\/kaksekam-time.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/07\/3_20240721_152604_0002-768x403.png 768w, https:\/\/kaksekam-time.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/07\/3_20240721_152604_0002.png 1200w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px\" \/><\/figure>\n<\/figure>\n\n\n\n<h1 class=\"wp-block-heading has-text-align-center\">\u178a\u17c6\u178e\u17b6\u1780\u17cb\u1780\u17b6\u179b\u1794\u17c6\u1795\u17d2\u179b\u17b6\u1789<\/h1>\n\n\n\n<p>\u178a\u1784\u17d2\u1780\u17bc\u179c\u179f\u17ca\u17b8\u179a\u17bc\u1784\u178a\u17be\u1798 \u1794\u17c6\u1795\u17d2\u179b\u17b6\u1789\u178a\u17c6\u178e\u17b6\u17c6\u179f\u17d2\u179a\u17bc\u179c\u1793\u17c5\u178a\u17c6\u178e\u17b6\u17c6\u1780\u17b6\u179b\u179f\u17c6\u178e\u17b6\u1794 \u179a\u17a0\u17bc\u178f\u178a\u179b\u17cb\u178a\u17c6\u178e\u17b6\u1780\u17cb\u1780\u17b6\u179b\u1785\u17c1\u1789\u1795\u17d2\u1780\u17b6\u1782\u17d2\u179a\u1794\u17cb\u1798\u1787\u17d2\u1783\u178a\u17d2\u178b\u17b6\u1793\u178a\u17b6\u17c6\u178a\u17bb\u17c7\u1791\u17bc\u1791\u17c5\u178a\u17bc\u1785\u1787\u17b6\u179f\u17d2\u179a\u17bc\u179c\u179c\u17b6\u179b\u1791\u17c6\u1793\u17b6\u1794\u1793\u17b7\u1784\u179f\u17d2\u179a\u17bc\u179c\u179f\u17d2\u179a\u17c2\u1787\u1798\u17d2\u179a\u17c5\u1787\u17b6\u178a\u17be\u1798\u17d4<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h1 class=\"wp-block-heading has-text-align-center\">\u179f\u1789\u17d2\u1789\u17b6\u1794\u17c6\u1795\u17d2\u179b\u17b6\u1789<\/h1>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>\u1784\u17b6\u1794\u17cb\u1794\u178e\u17d2\u178f\u17bc\u179b \u17ac\u178f\u17d2\u179a\u17bd\u1799\u17a1\u17be\u1784\u179f\u17d2\u1784\u17bd\u178f (\u1794\u178e\u17d2\u178f\u17bc\u179b\u179f\u17d2\u179a\u17bc\u179c\u1784\u17b6\u1794\u17cb \u17a0\u17be\u1799 \u1784\u17b6\u1799\u178a\u1780\u1785\u17c1\u1789\u1796\u17b8\u178a\u17be\u1798) \u179a\u17a0\u17bc\u178f \u178a\u179b\u17cb\u179f\u17d2\u179a\u17bc\u179c\u1796\u1793\u17d2\u179b\u17bc\u178f\u178a\u17be\u1798 \u1780\u17d2\u1793\u17bb\u1784\u179c\u1782\u17d2\u1782\u179b\u17bc\u178f\u179b\u17b6\u179f\u17cb\u1785\u17b6\u1794\u17cb\u1796\u17b8\u179f\u17c6\u178e\u17b6\u1794<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u1792\u17d2\u179c\u17be\u17a2\u17c4\u1799\u1780\u17bc\u179a\u179f \u17ac\u1780\u17bd\u179a\u179f\u17d2\u1780\u1780 (\u1780\u17bd\u179a\u179f\u17d2\u179a\u17bc\u179c\u17a1\u17be\u1784\u1796\u178e\u17cc\u179f \u179f\u17d2\u179a\u1791\u1794 \u179f\u17d2\u179b\u17b9\u1780\u1798\u17b6\u1793\u1796\u178e\u17cc\u179b\u17bf\u1784) \u1780\u17d2\u1793\u17bb\u1784\u179c\u1782\u17d2\u1782\u1794\u1784\u17d2\u1780\u17be\u1793\u1795\u179b\u1785\u17b6\u1794\u17cb\u1796\u17b8\u179f\u17d2\u179a\u17bc\u179c\u1785\u17c1\u1789\u1780\u17bc\u179a \u179a\u17a0\u17bc\u178f\u178a\u179b\u17cb\u1785\u17c1\u1789\u1795\u17d2\u1780\u17b6 \u17d4<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u1798\u17b6\u1793\u179c\u178f\u17d2\u178f\u1798\u17b6\u1793\u178a\u1784\u17d2\u1780\u17bc\u179c\u1793\u17c5\u1780\u17d2\u1793\u17bb\u1784\u178a\u17be\u1798\u179f\u17d2\u179a\u17bc\u179c \u1798\u17b6\u1793\u1780\u1798\u17d2\u1791\u17b8\u1785\u1780\u1798\u17d2\u1791\u17b8\u1795\u17d2\u179f\u17c1\u1784\u17d7 \u1793\u17b7\u1784\u17a2\u17b6\u1785\u1798\u17cc\u1793\u17c5\u1780\u17d2\u1793\u17bb\u1784\u178a\u17be\u1798\u179f\u17d2\u179a\u17bc\u179c \u1793\u17b7\u1784\u1798\u17b6\u1793\u179a\u1793\u17d2\u1792\u1793\u17b6\u1793\u17b6\u1793\u17c5\u179b\u17be\u179f\u17d2\u179a\u1791\u1794\u179f\u17d2\u179b\u17b9\u1780 \u1793\u17b7\u1784\u178a\u17be\u1798\u179f\u17d2\u179a\u17bc\u179c \u17d4<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u1780\u17b6\u179a\u1794\u17c6\u1795\u17d2\u179b\u17b6\u1789\u1798\u17b6\u1793\u179a\u1799\u17c8\u1796\u17c1\u179b\u1796\u17b8 \u17e2\u17e2-\u17e3\u17e0\u1790\u17d2\u1784\u17c3 \u1782\u17b7\u178f\u1785\u17b6\u1794\u17cb\u1796\u17b8\u179c\u17b6 \u1789\u17b6\u179f\u17cb\u1787\u17b6\u178a\u1784\u17d2\u1780\u17bc\u179c \u179a\u17a0\u17bc\u178f\u178a\u179b\u17cb\u1796\u17c1\u179b\u179c\u17b6\u1780\u17d2\u179b\u17b6\u1799\u1787\u17b6\u178a\u17b9\u1780\u178c\u17bf<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<h1 class=\"wp-block-heading has-text-align-center\">\u179c\u17b7\u1792\u17b6\u1793\u1780\u17b6\u179a\u1780\u17b6\u179a\u1796\u17b6\u179a \u1793\u17b7\u1784\u1780\u17c6\u1785\u17b6\u178f\u17cb<\/h1>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>\u1780\u17b6\u179a\u17a2\u1793\u17bb\u179c\u178f\u17d2\u178f\u1780\u17b6\u179a\u178a\u17b6\u17c6\u178a\u17bb\u17c7\u17a2\u17c4\u1799\u179f\u17d2\u179a\u1794\u1796\u17c1\u179b\u1782\u17d2\u1793\u17b6<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u179f\u17c6\u17a2\u17b6\u178f\u179f\u17d2\u179a\u17c2\u17b1\u17d2\u1799\u1794\u17b6\u1793\u179f\u17d2\u17a2\u17b6\u178f (\u179f\u17d2\u1791\u17bc\u1784\u179f\u17c6\u178e\u17b6\u1794\u1798\u17b6\u1793\u179f\u17bb\u1781\u1797\u17b6\u1796\u179b\u17d2\u17a2)<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u1794\u17d2\u179a\u17be\u1796\u17bc\u1787\u1792\u1793\u17cb (\u1796\u17bc\u1787\u178a\u17c2\u179b\u1798\u17b6\u1793\u178a\u17be\u1798\u179a\u17b9\u1784) \u1793\u17b7\u1784\u17a2\u17b6\u1799\u17bb\u1780\u17b6\u179b\u1781\u17d2\u179b\u17b8<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u1785\u17d2\u179a\u17bc\u178f\u1780\u17b6\u178f\u17cb\u178f\u17d2\u179a\u17bc\u179c\u1780\u17c0\u1780 (\u1782\u179b\u17cb) \u178a\u17be\u1798\u17d2\u1794\u17b8\u1799\u1780\u178a\u1784\u17d2\u1780\u17bc\u179c\u1785\u17c1\u1789<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u1797\u17d2\u1787\u17bd\u179a\u179f\u17d2\u179a\u17c2\u17a0\u17b6\u179b\u178a\u17b8 \u17a0\u17be\u1799\u1796\u1793\u17d2\u179b\u17b7\u1785\u1791\u17b9\u1780 \u178a\u17be\u1798\u17d2\u1794\u17b8\u179f\u17c6\u179b\u17b6\u1794\u17cb\u179c\u17b6\u178a\u17c2\u179b\u179f\u17c6\u1784\u17c6\u1780\u17d2\u1793\u17bb\u1784\u1782\u179b\u17cb\u1787\u1789\u17d2\u1787\u17b6\u17c6<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u1794\u17d2\u179a\u17be\u1780\u1793\u17d2\u179a\u17d2\u178f\u1784\u1798\u17bb\u1784\u178a\u17be\u1798\u17d2\u1794\u17b8\u1785\u17b6\u1794\u17cb\u1798\u17c1\u17a2\u17c6\u1794\u17c5 \u1793\u17b7\u1784 \u178a\u1784\u17d2\u1780\u17bc\u179c<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u1794\u17d2\u179a\u17be\u17a2\u1793\u17d2\u1791\u17b6\u1780\u17cb\u1797\u17d2\u179b\u17be\u1784\u178a\u17be\u1798\u17d2\u1794\u17b8\u1785\u17b6\u1794\u17cb\u1798\u17c1\u17a2\u17c6\u1794\u17c5 \u1793\u17b7\u1784 \u178a\u1784\u17d2\u1780\u17bc\u179c<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u1790\u17c2\u179a\u1780\u17d2\u179f\u17b6\u179f\u178f\u17d2\u179c\u1798\u17b6\u1793\u1794\u17d2\u179a\u1799\u17c4\u1787\u1793\u17cd \u178a\u17bc\u1785\u1787\u17b6\u1794\u17c9\u17b6\u179a\u17c9\u17b6\u179f\u17ca\u17b8\u178f \u1793\u17b7\u1784\u179f\u178f\u17d2\u179c\u179a\u17c6\u1796\u17b6\u179a \u178a\u17bc\u1785\u1787\u17b6\u1796\u1796\u17bd\u1780\u17aa\u1798\u17c9\u17b6\u179b\u17cb \u179a\u17bb\u1799 \u179f\u17d2\u179a\u1798\u17c4\u1785 \u1798\u17c1\u17a2\u17c6\u1794\u17c5 \u1780\u1793\u17d2\u1791\u17bb\u17c6\u179a\u17bb\u1799 \u1796\u17b8\u1784\u1796\u17b6\u1784 \u1785\u1784\u17d2\u179a\u17b7\u178f \u1781\u17d2\u1798\u17bc\u178f\u178a\u17b8 \u17a2\u178e\u17d2\u178f\u17be\u1780\u1798\u17b6\u179f&#8230;\u17d4<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u1796\u17b7\u1793\u17b7\u178f\u17d2\u1799\u179f\u17d2\u179a\u17bc\u179c\u1780\u17d2\u1793\u17bb\u1784\u179f\u17d2\u179a\u17c2\u17a0\u17be\u1799\u179a\u17be\u179f\u1799\u1780 \u17e1\u17e0\u1782\u17bb\u1798\u17d2\u1796 \u178a\u17c4\u1799\u1785\u17c3\u178a\u1793\u17d2\u1799 \u178a\u17c4\u1799\u179a\u17b6\u1794\u17cb\u1785\u17c6\u1793\u17bd\u1793\u178a\u17be\u1798\u178a\u17c2\u179b\u1794\u17c6\u1795\u17d2\u179b\u17b6\u1789\u178a\u17c4\u1799\u178a\u1784\u17d2\u1780\u17bc\u179c\u1798\u17c1\u17a2\u17c6\u1794\u17c5 \u1793\u17b7\u1784 \u1780\u1789\u17d2\u1785\u17bb\u17c6\u1796\u1784\u1780\u17d2\u1793\u17bb\u1784\u179f\u17d2\u179a\u17bc\u179c\u1798\u17bd\u1799\u1782\u17bb\u1798\u17d2\u1796\u17d4 \u1780\u179a\u178e\u17b8 \u17e1\u17e0% \u1793\u17c3\u1782\u17bb\u1798\u17d2\u1796\u179f\u17d2\u179a\u17bc\u179c\u178f\u17d2\u179a\u17bc\u179c \u1794\u17b6\u1793\u1796\u17b7\u1793\u17b7\u178f\u17d2\u1799\u1791\u17c5\u1783\u17be\u1789\u1790\u17b6 \u178f\u17d2\u179a\u17bc\u179c\u1794\u17b6\u1793\u1794\u17c6\u1795\u17d2\u179b\u17b6\u1789 \u17a0\u17be\u1799\u1780\u1796\u17bb\u17c6\u1796\u1784\u1785\u17c6\u1793\u17bd\u1793\u17e4 \u178f\u17d2\u179a\u17bc\u179c\u1794\u17b6\u1793\u179a\u1780\u1783\u17be\u1789 \u1780\u17d2\u1793\u17bb\u1784 \u17e1 \u1782\u17bb\u1798\u17d2\u1796\u179f\u17d2\u179a\u17bc\u179c \u1793\u17c4\u17c7\u179c\u17b6\u1787\u17b6\u1785\u17c6\u178e\u17bb\u1785\u178a\u17c2\u179b \u178f\u17d2\u179a\u17bc\u179c\u1794\u17d2\u179a\u17be\u1794\u17d2\u179a\u17b6\u179f\u17cb\u1790\u17d2\u1793\u17b6\u17c6\u1780\u179f\u17b7\u1780\u1798\u17d2\u1798\u17a0\u17be\u1799 \u17d4<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<h1 class=\"wp-block-heading has-text-align-center\">\u1780\u17b6\u179a\u1794\u17d2\u179a\u17be\u1794\u17d2\u179a\u17b6\u179f\u17cb\u1790\u17d2\u1793\u17b6\u17c6\u1780\u179f\u17b7\u1780\u1798\u17d2\u1798\u1787\u17b6\u1787\u17c6\u179a\u17be\u179f\u1785\u17bb\u1784\u1780\u17d2\u179a\u17c4\u1799\u1794\u1784\u17d2\u17a2\u179f\u17cb\u1780\u17d2\u1793\u17bb\u1784\u1780\u17b6\u179a\u1780\u17c6\u1785\u17b6\u178f\u17cb\u178a\u1784\u17d2\u1780\u17bc\u179c\u179f\u17ca\u17b8\u179a\u17bc\u1784\u178a\u17be\u1798<\/h1>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>\u1790\u17d2\u1793\u17b6\u17c6\u178a\u17c1\u179f\u17ca\u17b8\u179f (Decis 2.5EC) \u1780\u1798\u17d2\u179a\u17b7\u178f\u1794\u17d2\u179a\u17be\u1796\u17b8 \u17e5-\u17e1\u17e0 \u179f\u17c1\u179f\u17c1 \u179b\u17b6\u1799\u1787\u17b6\u1798\u17bd\u1799\u1791\u17b9\u1780 \u17e8\u179b\u17b8\u178f\u17d2\u179a<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u1790\u17d2\u1793\u17b6\u17c6\u1794\u17b6\u179f\u17ca\u17bb\u1799\u178c\u17b8\u1793\u1782\u17d2\u179a\u17b6\u1794\u17cb (Basudin 10H) \u1780\u1798\u17d2\u179a\u17b7\u178f\u1794\u17d2\u179a\u17be\u1796\u17b8 \u17e1\u17e0- \u17e1\u17e5 \u1782\u17b8\u17a1\u17bc\u1780\u17d2\u179a\u17b6\u1798 \u1794\u17b6\u1785\u179b\u17be\u1795\u17d2\u1791\u17c3\u178a\u17b8 \u17e1\u17a0\u17b7\u1780\u178f\u17b6\u17d4<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u1790\u17d2\u1793\u17b6\u17c6\u1794\u17b6\u179f\u17ca\u17bb\u1799\u178c\u17b8\u1793\u1791\u17b9\u1780 (Basudin 40EC) \u1780\u1798\u17d2\u179a\u17b7\u178f\u1794\u17d2\u179a\u17be\u1796\u17b8 \u17e3\u17e0- \u17e4\u17e0 \u179f\u17c1\u179f\u17c1 \u179b\u17b6\u1799\u1787\u17b6\u1798\u17bd\u1799\u1791\u17b9\u1780 \u17e8\u179b\u17b8\u178f\u17d2\u179a \u17d4<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>\u1785\u17c6\u178e\u17b6\u17c6: \u178a\u17be\u1798\u17d2\u1794\u17b8\u179f\u17bb\u179c\u178f\u17d2\u1790\u17b7\u1797\u17b6\u1796 \u1793\u17b7\u1784\u1787\u17b6\u1794\u17d2\u179a\u1799\u17c4\u1787\u1793\u17cd\u179a\u1794\u179f\u17cb\u179b\u17c4\u1780\u17a2\u17d2\u1793\u1780 \u179f\u17bc\u1798\u1794\u17d2\u179a\u17be\u1794\u17d2\u179a\u17b6\u179f\u17cb\u178f\u17c2\u1790\u17d2\u1793\u17b6\u17c6\u1780\u179f\u17b7\u1780\u1798\u17d2\u1798\u178a\u17c2\u179b\u1794\u17b6\u1793\u1785\u17bb\u17c7\u1794\u1789\u17d2\u1787\u17b8\u1780\u17b6 \u1793\u17b7\u1784\u17a2\u1793\u17bb\u179c\u178f\u17d2\u178f \u17a2\u17c4\u1799\u1794\u17b6\u1793\u178f\u17d2\u179a\u17b9\u1798\u178f\u17d2\u179a\u17bc\u179c\u178f\u17b6\u1798\u1780\u17b6\u179a\u178e\u17c2\u1793\u17b6\u17c6\u1780\u17d2\u1793\u17bb\u1784\u179f\u17d2\u179b\u17b6\u1780\u179f\u1789\u17d2\u1789\u17b6\u17d4<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<h5 class=\"wp-block-heading has-text-align-center\">\u17af\u1780\u179f\u17b6\u179a\u1799\u17c4\u1784<\/h5>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/kaksekam-time.com\/?page_id=3523\" data-type=\"page\" data-id=\"3523\">\u1794\u17d2\u179a\u1797\u1796\u1796\u17b8 : \u1798\u1793\u17d2\u1791\u17b8\u179a\u1780\u179f\u17b7\u1780\u1798\u17d2\u1798\u1781\u17c1\u178f\u17d2\u178f\u1780\u178e\u17d2\u178a\u17b6\u179b<\/a><\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/www.nature.com\/articles\/s41597-024-03108-3\" data-type=\"link\" data-id=\"https:\/\/www.nature.com\/articles\/s41597-024-03108-3\">https:\/\/www.nature.com\/articles<\/a><\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/en.m.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Scirpophaga_incertulas\" data-type=\"link\" data-id=\"https:\/\/en.m.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Scirpophaga_incertulas\">https:\/\/en.m.wikipedia.org<\/a><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u179f\u17d2\u179a\u17bc\u179c\u1782\u17ba\u1787\u17b6\u178a\u17c6\u178e\u17b6\u17c6\u178a\u17cf\u179f\u17c6\u1781\u17b6\u1793\u17cb\u1794\u17c6\u1795\u17bb\u178f\u1798\u17bd\u1799\u179a\u1794\u179f\u17cb\u1796\u17b7\u1797\u1796\u179b\u17c4\u1780 \u178a\u17c2\u179b\u1795\u17d2\u178a\u179b\u17cb\u1787\u17b6\u17a2\u17b6\u17a0\u17b6\u179a\u179f\u1798\u17d2\u179a\u17b6\u1794\u17cb\u1798\u1793\u17bb\u179f\u17d2\u179f\u1787\u17b7\u178f\u1796\u17b6\u1780\u17cb\u1780\u178e\u17d2\u178a\u17b6\u179b\u1793\u17c3\u1796\u17b7\u1797\u1796\u179b\u17c4\u1780\u17d4\u179f\u178f\u17d2\u179c\u179b\u17d2\u17a2\u17b7\u178f\u1793\u17c5\u178f\u17c2\u1787\u17b6\u1780\u178f\u17d2\u178f\u17b6\u179a\u17b6\u179a\u17b6\u17c6\u1784\u178a\u17c2\u179b\u1782\u1798\u17d2\u179a\u17b6\u1798\u1780\u17c6\u17a0\u17c2\u1784\u1799\u17c9\u17b6\u1784\u179f\u17c6\u1781\u17b6\u1793\u17cb\u178a\u179b\u17cb\u1795\u179b\u17b7\u178f\u1780\u1798\u17d2\u1798\u179f\u17d2\u179a\u17bc\u179c\u17d4\u178a\u1784\u17d2\u1780\u17bc\u179c\u179f\u17ca\u17b8\u179a\u17bc\u1784\u178a\u17be\u1798\u1782\u17ba\u1787\u17b6\u179f\u178f\u17d2\u179c\u179b\u17d2\u17a2\u17b7\u178f\u1795\u17d2\u1793\u17c2\u1780\u178a\u17c2\u179b\u1785\u17bc\u179b\u179a\u17bd\u1798\u1794\u17c6\u1795\u17d2\u179b\u17b7\u178f\u1794\u17c6\u1795\u17d2\u179b\u17b6\u1789\u178a\u17c2\u179b\u1798\u17b6\u1793\u1793\u17c5\u1780\u17d2\u1793\u17bb\u1784\u1794\u17d2\u179a\u1796\u17d0\u1793\u17d2\u1792\u17a2\u17c1\u1780\u17bc\u17a1\u17bc\u179f\u17ca\u17b8\u1785\u1798\u17d2\u179a\u17bb\u17c7\u1787\u17bb\u17c6\u179c\u17b7\u1789\u1796\u17b7\u1797\u1796\u179b\u17c4\u1780\u17d4 \u178a\u1784\u17d2\u1780\u17bc\u179c\u179f\u17ca\u17b8\u179a\u17bc\u1784\u178a\u17be\u1798(yellow stem borer or rice yellow stem borer)\u1798\u17b6\u1793\u1788\u17d2\u1798\u17c4\u17c7\u179c\u17b7\u1791\u17d2\u1799\u17b6\u179f\u17b6\u179f\u17d2\u179a\u17d2\u178a\u1790\u17b6 Scirpophaga incertulas \u179f\u17d2\u1790\u17b7\u178f\u1793\u17c5\u1780\u17d2\u1793\u17bb\u1784\u1782\u17d2\u179a\u17bd\u179f\u17b6\u179a Crambidae \u179c\u17b6\u178f\u17d2\u179a\u17bc\u179c\u1794\u17b6\u1793\u1796\u17b7\u1796\u178e\u17cd\u1793\u17b6\u178a\u17c4\u1799 Francis Walder \u1780\u17d2\u1793\u17bb\u1784\u1786\u17d2\u1793\u17b6\u17c6 1963\u17d4\u179c\u17b6\u178f\u17d2\u179a\u17bc\u179c\u1794\u17b6\u1793\u1782\u17c1\u179a\u1780\u1783\u17be\u1789\u1793\u17c5\u1780\u17d2\u1793\u17bb\u1784\u1794\u17d2\u179a\u1791\u17c1\u179f\u17a2\u17b6\u17a0\u17d2\u179c\u17a0\u17b6\u17d2\u1782\u1793\u17b8\u179f\u17d2\u1790\u17b6\u1793 \u1793\u17c1\u1794\u17c9\u17b6\u179b\u17cb 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\u1798\u17c1\u17a2\u17c6\u1794\u17c5\u179f(\u17e2) \u1798\u17c1\u17a2\u17c6\u1794\u17c5\u179b\u17bf\u1784(\u17e3) \u1793\u17b7\u1784\u1798\u17c1\u17a2\u17c6\u1794\u17c5\u1795\u17d2\u1780\u17b6\u1788\u17bc\u1780\u17ac \u179f\u17ca\u17b8\u1787\u17c6\u1796\u17bc(\u17e4)\u17d4 \u1788\u17d2\u1798\u17c4\u17c7\u178a\u1784\u17d2\u1780\u17bc\u179c\u179f\u17ca\u17b8\u179a\u17bc\u1784\u178a\u17be\u1798&nbsp; \u1796\u1784 \u178a\u1784\u17d2\u1780\u17bc\u179c \u178a\u17b9\u1780\u178c\u17bf \u1798\u17c1\u17a2\u17c6\u1794\u17c5 \u179f\u179a\u17bb\u1794 \u1796\u178e\u17cd\u179b\u17bf\u1784\u1793\u17b7\u1784\u1796\u178e\u17cd\u179f \u17e8\u1790\u17d2\u1784\u17c3 \u17e3\u17e0\u1790\u17d2\u1784\u17c3 \u17e8\u1790\u17d2\u1784\u17c3 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